Chickens

  • Chickens are part of the bird family, but they cannot fly far. 
  • Chickens have a comb on their head and two wattles under their neck.
  • They use their beaks to clean themselves in a process called preening.
  • rooster is a male adult chicken and a hen is a female adult chicken.
  • A rooster and a hen must mate to create a baby chick.
  • They live around 10-15 years.


Characteristics of Chickens

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Female vs. Male Chickens

What is a Hen?

  • A hen is a female chicken.
  • She is ready to lay her first batch of eggs when she is 6 months old.
  • A hen lays approximately 6 eggs at a time.
  • She sits on the eggs to keep them warm until they hatch.
  • She teaches her chicks how to eat by pecking at the food.
Click on the image to listen to what a hen sounds like!
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Hen


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Rooster


What is a Rooster?

  • A rooster is a male chicken.
  • He has a bigger body size than a hen does.
  • He also has a larger comb and wattles than a hen does.
  • His feathers are more colorful than hen's.
  • He is stronger than a hen and uses his spurs to fight enemies.
  • Roosters do not lay eggs.
Click on the image to listen to what a rooster sounds like!


What do chickens eat?

  • Their diet includes: 
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Fruits
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Grains
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Seeds
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Worms
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Vegetables


What are Chickens' enemies? 

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Bobcats
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Hawks
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Owls
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Foxes
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Snakes
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Skunks
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Raccoons
 
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